{"product_id":"german-navy-in-world-war-ii-the-by-edward-p-von-der-porten-w-dust-jacket","title":"German Navy in World War II, The By Edward P. Von der Porten w\/ dust jacket","description":"\u003cbody\u003e\n\u003c!-- HTML Generated by Auction Wizard 2000 - http:\/\/www.AuctionWizard2000.com\/ --\u003e\n\n\n\u003c!-- AW2KLOT#:136258 --\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width:98%;padding:2px;margin:auto;border:5px outset #673434;background-color:#FDF3D0\"\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd style=\"border:1px inset #673434;margin:5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width:100%;border:0px;padding:5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd style=\"padding:5px\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:center\"\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Arial Black;font-size:1.5em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eRailroadTreasures\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Arial Black;font-size:1.5em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration: underline;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Arial Black;font-size:1.5em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration: underline;\"\u003eoffers the following item:\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:1.0em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003e  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd style=\";padding:5px\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:center\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Arial;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eGerman Navy in World War II, The By Edward P. Von der Porten w\/ dust jacket\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:center\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Arial;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003e  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eThe German Navy in World War II\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eBy Edward P. Von der Porten\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eHardbound with dust jacket (has damge)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003e274 pages  Indexed\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eCopyright 1969\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eIn the calm midday of June 21, 1919, the proudest ships of the Kaiser's Imperial High Seas Fleet, many of them veterans of the titanic Battle of Jutland, sank to their final resting place in the British harbor of Scapa Flow-not victims of enemy shells but scuttled by their own crews, in a final defiant act to cheat the Allies of the spoils of war. That day of magnificent despair marked the end of the old German Navy-and the beginning of a new one that, just twenty years later, was again to put the Allies to the ultimate test.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eIn this dramatic and perceptive account of a vital phase of World War II, Edward P. Von der Porten traces the development of the new Navy during the prewar years, describing the secret building programs that contravened the Treaty of Versailles and the struggles over policy that dB-termined the size and composition of the new Fleet when war broke out. Despite those preparations, as the author shows, the Navy was not ready when the war came. The admirals did not expect the Navy to reach a position of strength until 1944 at the soonest, but Hitler's aggressive moves led to war in 1939.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eThe important strategic and tactical decisions of the war, and the thinking behind them, are clearly revealed: the early reliance on long-range raiders, such as the Deutschland and the Graf Spee, to disrupt Allied shipping; the escalation of submarine operations from conduct in accordance with international rules to unrestricted warfare; the attempt to salvage the Mediterranean campaign by committing submarines to that sea at the expense of the more important campaign in the Atlantic; and the fateful restrictions on new submarine research and construction. The Navy's role in the invasion of Norway-a classic meshing of sea, land, and air forces-is shown, as well as its crucial part in the invasion that did not take place: Operation Sea Lion, Hitler's plan for invading England.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eThe German Navy in World War Ills more than an analysis of grand strategy. It focuses on such telling and dramatic events as the entrapment and scuttling of the Graf Spee off Montevideo, , Uruguay; the epic chase through North Atlantic waters of the Bismarck; the five-day rescue operation of survivors from the sinking of the Laconia; the daring British midget-submarine raid on the Tirpitz; and the sudden dash through the English Channel of the Scharnhorst, Gneisenau, and Prinz Eugen -an exploit of which the London Times said, \"Nothing more mortifying to the pride of sea-power has happened in home waters since the 17th century.\"\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eThe author also describes the dominant naval personalities behind the scenes-Grand Admirals Erich Raeder and Karl Donitz-and assesses their relationships with the other military services and with Hitler himself. The Fuhrer, despite his flashes of tactical brilliance, is revealed to have had little understanding of the uses of naval power, often handicapping the Navy through excessive caution and unrealistic demands.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eThe German Navy in World War II is valuable not only for the light it sheds upon the military history of World War II but also for the lessons it suggests to today's alliance of Western nations. In an epilogue, the author points out that- control of the seaways is still indispensable for the movement of goods and military forces and that, should the Cold War ever become a \"hot\" war, the Western maritime nations will again face strategic problems very similar to those presented to them in World War II.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eAbout the author\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eEdward P. Von der Porten received his B.A. and M.A. degrees from San Francisco State College, where he majored in history and specialized in maritime history. He is today an instructor at Santa Rosa Junior College and a teacher of history and journalism at Santa Rosa High School in California. A Director of the Drake Navigators' Guild (a historical-research group) and an active member of the Nautical Research Guild and other historical societies, he has interviewed and corresponded with many of the German naval leaders covered in this volume.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eINTRODUCTION\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eWarfare has often been treated as a phenomenon sharply separated from the broad movements of history : as a grand adventure, a mystical test of personal or national virility, a chessboard for monarchs, a senseless contest secretly controlled by economics, or the supreme irrationality of mankind. Each point of view reflects an aspect of the truth, but accepting any one alone would relegate the study of war to technicians, antiquarians, or moral philosophers. The nineteenth-century concepts of victory-of destruction of the opponents' war-making capability and will-are also inadequate, if not foolish, analyses of mechanism and method, not of true strategy. Our violent century, with its capacity for mass destruction far in excess of any previously known, demands that war be seen in its dynamic relationships to long-range national and world objectives.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eIn this light, a study of the theoretical and actual strategy and tactics employed by the weakest branch of one of the world's most aggressive regimes, the Navy of Nazi Germany, may suggest concepts valuable in the even more terrifying milieu and for the far more critical decisions of the Atomic Age. The German Navy of 1919-1945 was an example of the military organization pure and simple, whose only real concern was creating a power system to place at the disposal of the state. That Navy was smaller than most of its contemporaries, so its problems stood out in exceptionally bold relief; its victories and defeats remain relatively uncomplicated for clear analysis.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eIt is customary to divide studies of military affairs into three broad categories: grand strategy, strategy, and tactics.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eGrand strategy is the combined planning of political, economic, and military organizations toward basically political ends, and in this sense is the most integrated form of national planning to further the interests and enhance the position of the nation in the world setting. As will be seen, Germany under Hitler possessed no such planning system except as it existed in the mind of Hitler himself.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eStrategy is the art of using the elements of power to reach national goals in the international arena with a minimum of risk and loss. It consists of the development of materiel, the planning for possible alternatives, and the ordering of the forces at the command's disposal in order to place them in the most advantageous position prior to actual contact with an enemy.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eTactics refers to the disposition and maneuvering of forces during combat.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eThis study examines the theoretical strategic plans of the German Navy, the means which were at its disposal, the forces which modified the strategy, and the actual strategy adopted as the trend of events and the influence of the personalities involved changed the theoretical strategy. Grand strategy, whenever flashes of it can be ascertained, is of particular interest, although it would be a vain search to expect a consistent one in Nazi Germany. Much of the study is taken up by naval strategy, a strategy often strangely isolated from contemporary events-isolated not only from developments in allied Italy or soon-defeated France, but even from the other German armed forces and from the High Command. The results of this strategic fragmentation will be apparent.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Calibri;font-size:1.13em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eStrategy results in action, and tactics modifies the theoretical base on which it rests. The battles selected for intensive treatment are those which forced changes in strategy, influenced the thinking of the German military or political leadership, or have an intrinsic interest for other reasons. Many of the capital-ship actions were influential in the strategic sphere, but submarine actions were often elements in broad campaigns in which individual events were not decisive. The relatively few submarine combat narratives, then, do not reflect a lack of appreciation of the submarines' influence in the war.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align:left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family:Arial;font-size:1.0em;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;\"\u003eAll pictures are of the actual item.  If this is a railroad item, this material is obsolete and no longer in use by the railroad.  Please email with questions. Publishers of Train Shed Cyclopedias and Stephans Railroad Directories. Large inventory of railroad books and magazines. 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